General description: File describing the location of each field in the calibObj sweep files, to make spatial searches on the sweep faster. Versions exist for the galaxies, stars, and sky sweeps. Given an RA and Dec one can use this file to find the nearby fields and find what the lines of the relevant sweep files are that you need to read.
Naming convention: datasweep-index-[type].fits (where type is 'gal', 'star' or 'sky')
Approximate size: 100 Mbytes.
File type: FITS
Read by products: idlutils
Written by products: photoop
Required column names: (should be listed for Yanny and FITS)
For IDL users, idlutils has a routine "sdss_sweep_circle" which utilizes these sweep indices to do very fast spatial searches (you can retrieve all objects within 3 deg radius in less than a minute).
Example file: datasweep-index-gal.fits